{"id":1054,"date":"2021-08-03T16:06:33","date_gmt":"2021-08-03T16:06:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hornsund.igf.edu.pl\/?page_id=1054"},"modified":"2024-07-03T14:10:43","modified_gmt":"2024-07-03T13:10:43","slug":"scope-of-research","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/hornsund.igf.edu.pl\/index.php\/en\/scope-of-research\/","title":{"rendered":"Scope of monitoring"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Scope of <\/strong>monitoring<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Year-round scientific monitoring in the following fields is now conducted at the Hornsund Polish Polar Station:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Meteorology<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
photo: Grzegorz Karasi\u0144ski<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Data for forecasting and climatological purposes is collected at the Station. The Hornsund weather station works as part of the Norwegian station network and is registered by the WMO (World Meteorological Organisation<\/em>) as number 01003. Basic meteorological parameters are measured and observed here systematically, 24 hours a day, pursuant WMO standards.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Seismology<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The seismology station in Hornsund belongs to the international network of seismological observatories. It is the only station constituting part of the Polish seismological network but located outside Polish territory. The main purpose of the seismology lab in Hornsund is to continuously record local earth tremors caused by plate tectonics and glaciers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Earth magnetism<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Changes in elements of the Earth\u2019s natural magnetic field are continuously recorded at the Station. Due to its geographic location, the Hornsund observatory records some of the greatest changes in the Earth\u2019s magnetic field. They are approximately five times greater than those observed in Poland, for instance, so the results of this research are significant for scientists the world over. Since 2002, the Hornsund magnetic observatory has been part of the INTERMAGNET global research network.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ionospheric research<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Station carries out long-term monitoring on the structure of the ionosphere. This is aimed at determining the impact of particles and plasma originating from Solar flares on our planet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Glaciology<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

The nearby Hans Glacier forms the object of glaciological monioring in the Hornsund region. Measurements are taken here to determine the mass balance and glacier change dynamics and, in addition, the depth of the snow cover is observed. This data is sent to the World Glacier Monitoring Service.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Atmospheric physics and optics<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Observations of atmospheric phenomena include changes in the Earth\u2019s electric field, UV radiation and aerosol. This data is sent to the international AERONET network and to NASA.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Environmental monitoring<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
photo: Adam Nawrot<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>The Station\u2019s chemical laboratory analyses the chemical composition of surface and precipitation waters. The purpose of this is to determine the biogeochemical processes occurring in them, as well as the quantities of pollutants reaching this region and depositing here, also of anthropogenic origin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Apart from the monitoring conducted as part of the Station\u2019s year-round research plan, in the spring and summer various groups of scientists pursuing their own scientific projects, conduct research \u2013 including in the fields of biology, geology, geodesy, geomorphology, glaciology and oceanology \u2013 in the Hornsund region. They then use the logistical and scientific facilities of the Station.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Polish Polar Station in Hornsund also participates in numerous scientific projects, both Polish and international.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Scope of monitoring Year-round scientific monitoring in the following fields is now conducted at the Hornsund Polish Polar Station: Meteorology Data for forecasting and climatological purposes is collected at the Station. The Hornsund weather station works as part of the Norwegian station network and is registered by the WMO (World Meteorological Organisation) as number 01003. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1054","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nScope of monitoring - Polish Polar Station Hornsund<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Data for forecasting and climatological purposes is collected at the Station. The Hornsund weather station works as part of the Norwegian station network and is registered by the WMO (World Meteorological Organisation) as number 01003. 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